Dear Professionally Integrated,
Here is a video breakdown looking at "lumbar instability" and pain. This is another great paper showing why X-rays with movement are important and how abnormal movement is related to pain. The authors looked at sagittal instabilities and pain. Take a look below at what this paper discusses and see how what we do is clinically relevant to properly diagnose and explain why instability is related to pain . They even look at asymptomatic patients compared symptomatic and surgical.
Introduction
"Radiological lumbar spinal instability may exist without obvious spondylolisthesis. We aim to . . .
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